Process Plant Reference

Material Properties & Compatibility

Room-temperature strength, physical/thermal properties and first-pass chemical compatibility for common alloys used in petrochemical and marine service.

CS A106

ASTM A106 Gr. BSeamless pipe; specified minimum values

Mechanical Properties

Yield

240MPa

Tensile

415MPa

Elongation

30%

Hardness

143HB

Modulus

200GPa

Density

7,850kg/m³

Physical & Thermal

Poisson

0.30

CTE

12.010⁻⁶/K

Th. cond.

54W/m·K

Sp. heat

486J/kg·K

Max service

425°C

PREN

Chemical Resistance

B

Wet H₂S / sour

ISO 15156 / NACE MR0175 limits apply

D

Seawater / chlorides

Ambient, flowing and oxygenated

B

Fresh water / condensate

Near-neutral, low chloride

D

Hydrochloric acid

Dilute, ambient screening

D

Sulfuric acid

Dilute, ambient screening

D

Nitric acid

Dilute, ambient screening

C

Phosphoric acid

Dilute, ambient screening

C

Hydrofluoric acid

Screening only — highly hazardous

C

Acetic acid

Organic acid, ambient screening

B

Caustic soda (NaOH)

Dilute, ambient screening

B

Ammonia / amines

Watch alkaline & amine SCC

D

Wet chlorine / hypochlorite

Strong oxidizing halogen

Service noteEconomical, but corrosion allowance or lining is commonly required. Sour service depends on hardness, heat treatment and ISO 15156 limits.

Sour service: ISO 15156 / NACE MR0175

A material family cannot be marked simply “NACE compliant.” Qualification depends on the exact grade and condition, hardness, H₂S partial pressure, pH, chloride level, temperature and elemental sulfur. Use the limits for the applicable material group in the edition adopted by the project.